Business Analysis Certification Practice Test 2025 – All-in-One Resource to Master Your Exam Success!

A user story is a fundamental element in agile development, capturing the requirements from an end-user perspective in a simple and understandable format. The three primary components that comprise a user story are "Who," "What," and "Why."

- "Who" identifies the user or the persona that is the subject of the story, specifying who will benefit from the feature or functionality being described. This helps teams understand who the target audience is and tailor the product to meet their needs.

- "What" describes the specific functionality or feature desired. It outlines what the user wants to achieve or the task they need to complete, providing clarity on what is being requested.

- "Why" explains the rationale behind the request, providing context for the importance of the feature. Understanding why a user needs something ensures that the development team can prioritize and align their work with user value and business objectives.

Together, these components create a clear and actionable narrative that guides development efforts and fosters communication among stakeholders. This structure is essential for ensuring that the team understands not just the features they are building, but also the context and user needs driving those features.